Prevent Identity Theft by Checking Your Credit Report
05/02/05
by John Mussi
You may not know it but you are entitled to a free copy of your credit report once a year from Equifax, Experian and Trans Union!
These three major credit reporting companies, maintain a profile of how you pay your bills, what type of mortgage loan you qualify for and whether you've been sued or filed for bankruptcy.
However, this free credit reporting service is not available in all areas of the United States yet.
The service has been available in the twelve western United States since January 1, 2005. It is now available in Midwestern states since March 1, 2005.
On June 1, 2005 the service will be available to individuals in Southern United States and for those in the Eastern United States starting September 1, 2005.
This service is provided under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT). It is in response to the raising number of identity thief reported in the U.S.
The law lets you see what lenders, prospective employers or prospective landlords see.
An addition goal is to help you spot identity theft by letting you to see a list of all credit accounts open in your name. For you to view your report regularly may be the best ways you have to determine how your credit rating stands and if you have been a victim of identity theft.
You have the ability to request one credit report from each of the three credit reporting companies once a year.
The best way to make the most of this free credit report opportunity is by ordering a credit report from one of the three credit companies every three-four months. In that way you can monitor your credit regularly at no cost.
The official website that you can get your credit report information is -- www.annualcreditreport.com.
Once you are at the site, you will able to link to the three credit companies, Experian, Equifax and TransUnion, special web pages to get your credit report.
However, be aware of the advertising on each agency's free credit report site that may lead you to believe that you must purchase one or more of there other services, like your personal credit score number, to get your free credit report.
The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act does not prevent these credit reporting companies from advertising their other services before you are able to get to your free credit report.
When you are at one of the credit reporting company’s site pages it is not clear that you may get your free credit report without purchasing any of the company’s other services.
As you visit the credit reporting company’s site you may get the impression that you must pay to see your “credit score” (also called a FICO score) before you are able to see your free credit report.
This is not the case, your credit score is the number calculated on a scale between about 300 and 925. It is used when you're buying a new car, house or other major purchases. You'll still have to pay one of the credit companies a fee to see that number. This credit score number is different from the information within your free credit report.
The official site is separate from the credit reporting companies’ regular sites, where you still must pay to get your credit information.
In addition, there are a few look-alike sites you may confuse with the official free credit report site. These other sites may have been setup for outright credit fraud. Be very careful that you are working with the official site setup and maintained by Central Source, a joint venture among the three credit companies to process these free credit reports -- www.annualcreditreport.com. If you receive an offer through the mail, via phone call or an email to provide your credit report for a fee, it is probably fraudulent.
Here's how to Request your free Credit Report
Online: www.annualcreditreport.com.
Or you can call toll-free: 877-322-8228
Or order by mail: Annual Credit Report Request Service, P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281.
If you request report by mail you must mail in a request form available on the site of the Federal Trade Commission:
www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/edcams/credit/docs/factactrequestform.pdf
The reports are sent to you within 15 days.
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